Examining Common Bloodborne Pathogens

There are countless reasons why crime scene cleaning in Tampa should be left to professionals, and one of them is the potential presence of pathogens in human blood. When an untrained individual attempts biohazard removal, he or she is more likely to become infected by these pathogens and develop a serious disease or virus. These pathogens may spread when the blood or bodily fluids of a carrier come into contact with someone else’s open wound or mucous membranes. Keep reading if you are interested in examining common bloodborne pathogens.

Human Immunodeficiency Virus

HIV, or Human Immunodeficiency Virus, is a dangerous virus that inhibits the functioning of your immune system. This is extremely problematic because your immune system is necessary for fighting off infections and healing your body. Individuals who suffer from HIV are more likely to become sick from infections that do not cause healthy individuals to become sick. HIV is also known for causing Auto Immunodeficiency Disorder, or the AIDS virus. Although there is no vaccine for this condition, there are treatments available that can help individuals with HIV.

Hepatitis B and Hepatitis C

Two other bloodborne pathogens, hepatitis B and hepatitis C may go under the radar for a long period of time. This is because they do not always elicit symptoms. Symptoms may be subtle in other cases, and they may take up to six months before they appear. Both of these conditions can lead to long-term complications, but this is more commonly seen with hepatitis C. Long-term hepatitis C infections typically lead to liver damage over time, and when they occur, long-term hepatitis B infections may do the same. Those who suffer from hepatitis B typically heal without treatment.

Precautions and Prevention

Understanding how these bloodborne pathogens are spread can lead to more attentive prevention. It is important to practice safe sex and keep any open wounds covered at all times. Anyone who handles blood, such as crime scene cleanup professionals, should wear the appropriate safety equipment. This includes a mask, goggles, gloves, and full-body protection like an apron or gown. Such precautions can help prevent the spread of these pathogens.